W. Briggs, M.Sc, 1920, http://www.jatland.com/w/index.php?title=Chamar_Community&oldid=342779. KEOT, KEYOT 3. [9], The 1st Chamar Regiment was an infantry regiment formed by the British during World War II. They are mainly labourers, and they also utilise their spare time in weaving and leather work. For other potential spellings of this surname click here. A part of the community is known as Jatyas. [13], According to the 2001 census of India, the Chamars comprise around 14 per cent of the population in the state of Uttar Pradesh[14] and 12 percent of that in Punjab. Bhind and Chhatarpur districts. Hindu Chamar is a Dalit sub-caste chiefly found in the northern states of Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Delhi. Kuramjansiya, Channor, Chandore Dhumiya, Nandiya Panthi, Kothani, Deuli, Mochi, Satyanami, Sortri etc. They were persecuted and oppressed. Some adopted the surnames of their villages such as Gill and Rai, originally Jatt surnames, or close derivatives such as Shergill and Kalirai. Traces of Buddhism exist alike in Hindu as well as Sikh Chamars. I must begin … [37], This article is about the Indian caste. But to avoid the name Chamar, most of these people adopted titles like Rahdasi, Ramdasiye. The community known as Chamars is spread out in the whole of Northern India and West Pakistan and is found in almost every village. What you have shown on your site is a list of surnames not castes.But your page heading is "Indian cast list", which I think is not justified. So, Chamars are not the only people who eat the meat of dead animals. In West Pakistan they are followers of Islam. The Mahayan sect forbade meat eating but the Hinyan Sect permitted eating the meat of those animals which died accidentally. [5][6] They are found in Uttar Pradesh,[7] and elsewhere. LIST OF SCHEDULED CASTES IN HARYANA STATE. Raja Dashratha shot Sarwankumar mistaking him for a deer while he was collecting water for his blind parents. Chamar is a dalit community classified as a Scheduled Caste under modern India's system of positive discrimination.Historically subject to untouchability, they were traditionally outside the Hindu ritual ranking system of castes known as varna.They are found throughout the Indian subcontinent, mainly in the northern states of India and in Pakistan and Nepal. * For the salvation of the Chamar people and that God may send several Christian workers among them and meet their spiritual and physical needs. Even Rishis used to tear deer skins with their own hands, wear them and use them to sit on and meditate. * Scripture Prayers for the Chamar (Hindu traditions) in India. Most of them are original Jats who adopted professions other than agriculture. So either change page heading or create a list that will contain Surname,Caste and their Origin. Bauria, Bawaria; Bazigar; Bhanjra; Chamar, Jatia Chamar, Rehgar, Ra igar, Ramdasi, Ravidasi, Balahi, Batoi, Bhambi, Chamar-Rohidas, Jatav, Jatava, Ramdasia; Chanal; Dagi; Darain; Deha, Dhaya, Dhea; Dhanak Kuramjansiya, Channor, Chandore Dhumiya, Nandiya Panthi, Kothani, Deuli, Mochi, Satyanami, Sortri etc. Firstly not all people of this community do leather work. Article content continued “They think we are bulls–t. A large number subsist on labour and weaving. Even now in Tibet and other countries, well to do and staunch Buddhists pay a high price for animals which die accidentally. Aheria, Aheri, Heri, Naik, Thori or Turi 1 2. CHAMAR is ranked as the 525000th most popular family name in the United States with an estimated population of 19. Both these reasons are however unjustifiable. Dhusia is a caste in India, sometimes associated with Chamars, Ghusiya, Jhusia or Jatava. They are, therefore, not untouchables. The Chamar Community has a history of military service and has their exclusive regiment in Indian army called Sikh Light Infantry. BAURI 35. The Chamar family name was found in the USA, and the UK between 1891 and 1920. [10] The Regiment, with one year of service, received three Military Crosses and three Military Medals[11] It fought in the Battle of Kohima. Issue of Scheduled Caste Certificate to migrants from other States/UTs (size :3.85MB) . As per notification dated 4/5-12-2002 issued by state of Punjab, Department of Welfare, the “Mochi” caste has been excluded from the list of Backward Classes w.e.f. "Chamar & Jatav Caste Gotra Surname List" से संबंधित अपने सुझाव नीचे कमेंट के माध्यम से हमारे साथ शेयर कर सकते हैं. In the absence of a separate Chamar community these goods must have been made by the Aryans themselves and they did not become untouchables, because of that. Chamar is a dalit community classified as a Scheduled Caste under modern India's system of positive discrimination. 27.05.2002. Reply. Officially, it was created on 1 March 1943, as the 27th Battalion 2nd Punjab Regiment. [28] Balahi have major concentration in Ujjain, Khargone and Dewas districts. It is given in "Ramayan Uttrakand" that Raja Pratap Bhanu served beef to Rishis and Brahmins in a Yagya by mistake and the rishis cursed him to remain a Rakshash for many generations. On another occasion Dashrath is said to have killed one of a pair of cranes and other other died of sorrow. They Jatyas insist they are Yaduvanshi, Khatries. This division meant that it became easy for people to identify a person's caste from their surname. Gots of Chamars and their Castes Even during the Buddhist era, when Ahinsa Pramo Dharma was the order of the day, Brahmins stubbornly kept eating meat. This is a list of Scheduled Tribes in India.The term "Scheduled Tribes" refers to specific indigenous peoples whose status is acknowledged to some formal degree by national legislation. it must be read as Kanishka), Budhism split in two. Chamars form the second-largest caste in India with a population of more than 50 million and are active in politics. Full list of family names of hilly, Himalayas, terai, madhesh regions. sihag is jaat cast plz include in your list. Sikha Caste Systems - different caste and subastes system in sikh. Most of them are originally Jats and some are Ahirs, Gujars and Rajputs who adopted Hinyan faith of Buddhism. The Chamar caste cluster (34.93%) consists of two castes of Chamars and Ad-dharmis. However, when very low caste sikhs migrated to countries such as the US, Canada and the UK, they thought of it as a chance to start a clean slate where people would not be able to identify their caste. Ramnarayan Rawat posits that the association of the Chamar community with a traditional occupation of tanning was constructed, and that the Chamars were instead historically agriculturists. Koli Megh, Meghwal, Kori, Bhalia, Raj Bhalai. Chamars in Rajasthan can only be identified in the districts adjoining to the states of Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. Wikepedia gives a very good definition of trhe word chamaras follows, "Chamar ("tanner"; from the Sanskrit Charmakara) is a prominent occupational caste in India and Nepal. deprived of their landed property and forced to do menial work. List of Nepali Surnames | Family Names in Nepal Get the famous, popular, surname of Nepal. KHATIK 5. For the mountain in Nepal, see. When I told my parents that I wanted to poke fun at the Marathi population by making a list of the incredibly unfortunate and hilarious of Marathi surnames, they got very excited. Even today, except Gaur Brahmins who were at one time influenced by Buddhism, most of the Brahmins eat meat. once, Mahatma Budh appealed to a priest thus:'O Brahmin, leave the ear of that goat, hold mine and if you think what you are trying to do is right then slaughter me.'. The other high caste families reverted back to using the surnames in use before they became Sikhs and these included the low caste Ramgharias as well. BANTAR 34. KAUR 2. We are zero. The last names of Chamar people include: Bangar • Basra • Bhutta • Chumber • Dugh • Jassal • Kainth • Leer • Mahay • Mahey • Mahi • Mall • Ranu • Simk • Singhmar • Jassy • Chumer • Sheemar • Heer • Banga • Bhardwaj • Kajla • Ram • Sandhu • Kumar • Kumari • Singh • Jassal • Mehmi • Janagal • Badhan • Raju • Jhim • Lal • Dhanda • Azad Kunbi caste surnames list in marathi. Rose Vol II/C, History of the Chamar Dynasty : From Sixth Century A.D. to Twelfth Century A.D - book by Raj Kumar, Chamar Hindu caste - Page on www.britannica.com, Full text of "The Chamars" by Geo. ", "I will be the best PM and Mayawati is my chosen heir", "A Bibliographic Essay on Hindu and Christian Dalit Religiosity", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chamar&oldid=998713996, Wikipedia extended-confirmed-protected pages, Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from April 2013, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. All gotras from this party are not Jat. Unlock your family history in the largest database of last names. Replies. After the decline of Budhism the Brahmins used this custom to condemn this sect and brand them as a religiously degraded lot. rishirender February 18, 2014 at 9:33 PM. Historically subject to untouchability, they were traditionally outside the Hindu ritual ranking system of castes known as varna. The most Chamar families were found in the UK in 1891. R. K. Pruthi suggests this is in the hope that they might in future be considered as Julaha by other communities. Those who stayed back or returned later were looked down upon. Chamar is a Dalit sub-caste mainly found in the northern states, such as Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Baluch and in Nepal at least north to the Himalayas. Historically subject to untouchability, they were traditionally outside the Hindu ritual ranking system of castes known as varna. Chamar is a dalit community classified as a Scheduled Caste under modern India's system of positive discrimination. Learn the fascinating origin of the Tchamar surname; its meaning & distribution. [cite book |title = Uttar Pradesh District Gazetteers |publisher =Govternment of Uttar Pradesh |year=1993 | pages =152 The amount Gujjar earn in different countries varies greatly. Chamar definition is - a member of a Indian caste whose traditional caste occupation is leatherworking. KOCH BAITI 33. Chamar—an umbrella caste category—includes Chamars, Jatia Chamars, Rehgars, Raigars, Ramdasias, and Ravidassias. Some of their gotras are Raj Vanshi Gahlot, Chohan and Kathi etc. This is one reason why 'Chamars' inspite being from the same stock as other people in the are do not own any land. Mostly because their surnames weren’t half as funny as these. Many Chamar families are descended from Kshatriya communities, which is why they share common family names, for example Bhatti, Chauhan, Toor, bar gujjar and a … [1], The term chamar is used as a pejorative word for dalits in general. List of Scheduled Caste in West Bengal 1. BAHELIA 32. Leather-bottle makers (Presumably members of the ‘Chamaar’ caste), sfn error: no target: CITEREFSharma19902020 (, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989, "Caste-igated: How Indians use casteist slurs to dehumanise each other", "Twitter Calls out Netflix's 'Jamtara' for Using Casteist Slur", "Calling an SC 'chamar' offensive, punishable, says apex court", Valour and Sacrifice: Famous Regiments of the Indian Army, "RJD man Raghuvansh calls for reviving Chamar Regiment", "Uttar Pradesh data highlights: the Scheduled Castes, Census of India 2001", "Uttar Pradesh data highlights: the Scheduled Castes", "West Bengal — DATA HIGHLIGHTS: THE SCHEDULED CASTES — Census of India 2001", "State and district-wise Scheduled Castes population for each caste seperately [, "Internal Caste Cleavages among Dalits in Punjab", "A-10 Individual Scheduled Caste Primary Census Abstract Data and its Appendix - Uttar Pradesh", "Indian society and the soldier: will the twain ever meet? Chamar, Dhusia, Ahirwar, Jatav, Ramdasia, Kureel, Satnami: 19,803,106: 56.03% Chero (excluding Sonbhadra & Varanasi districts) 32,405: 0.1% Dabgar: 3,638: 0.01% Dhangar (not to be confused with Dhangar caste of same name) 43,806: 0.1% Dhanuk: 542,651: 1.5% Dharkar: 94,610: 0.3% Dhobi: 184,212: 1.2% Dom: 110,353: 0.3% Domar: 24,581: 0.07% Dusadh: 237,181: 0.7% Gharami: 184: … Posted on May 21, 2015. [15], In Gujarat also known as Bhambi, Asodi, Chamadia, Harali, Khalpa, Mochi, Nalia, Madar, Ranigar, Ravidas, Rohidas, Rohit, Samgar. Chamar is a prominent occupational caste in India, Pakistan and Nepal. We have enlisted the Nepali Surnames. Because some of them had to resort to leather work the whole community was given the 'Chamar' contemptuously. There are 0.01 people named CHAMAR for every 100,000 Americans. See here the total Nepali Thar haru. The districts of, This page was last edited on 6 January 2021, at 18:09. Manu Sumariti has described the benefits feeding the meat of buffalo, goat and sheep to priests during 'Shradhs. Their physical features are Aryan. [2][3] It has been described as a casteist slur by the Supreme Court of India and the use of the term to address a person as a violation of the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989.[4]. They are found throughout the Indian subcontinent, mainly in the northern states of India and in Pakistan and Nepal. When they were separated from Jats they started calling themselves Jatyas. This name is most often used as a first name, 78% of the time. KHAIRA 4. In Punjab, they are mainly found in Ludhiana, Patiala, Amritsar and Jalandhar cities. In the days of Kumar Gupta (? At present they are followers of Saints like Rai Dass, etc. * For the Chamar people to break through the caste barrier; be … They are inspired by B. R. Ambedkar to adopt the surname Rao[8] and Jatav. It is mentioned in the Valmiki Arnya Kand that one day during his exile Shri Rama Chandra ji killed eleven deer and sent one of these to the rishis. Not all Brahmins are non meat eaters. Chamars who have adopted the weaving profession and abandoned tanning and leathercraft, identify themselves as Julaha Chamar. A glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province By H.A. Ad Dharmi Aheria, Aheri, Hari, Heri, Thori, Turi; Balmiki; Bangali; Barar, Burar, Berar; Batwal, Barwala 6. As regards meat eating, it is a well known fact that early Aryans ate meat and hunted animals for it. Koli Megh, Meghwal, Kori, Bhalia, Raj Bhalai. Some prominent castes among Sikhs are Arora, Khatri, Ramgarhia, Jat, Saini, Kamboh, Mahton, Chhimba, Mohyal , Chamar… दोस्तों! They are found throughout the Indian subcontinent, mainly in the northern states of India and in Pakistan and Nepal. Leather goods have been in use since time immemorial. Muslim Mochi also excluded from BC list of Punjab Government. 1. [21] Gujarat's government has made an effort to change their name from 'Chamar' to 'Rohit' and to change the name of their villages and towns from 'Chamarvas' to 'Rohitvas'.[22]. ODISHA - List of Scheduled Castes List of Scheduled Castes notified (after addition/deletion)as per the Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order, 1950, as amended vide Modification Order 1956, Amendment Act, 1976 and the Constitution (Scheduled Castes) Order (Amendment) Act 2002 No. This page was last edited on 9 February 2017, at 19:21. Reply Delete. They say that Jatyas are from Jat, Gujar, Ahir, Meo and Rajputs. The 2011 Census of India for Uttar Pradesh combined the Chamar, Dhusia, Jhusia, Jatava Scheduled Caste communities and returned a population of 22,496,047. The content of this topic is based on Ram Sarup Joon's book History of the Jats/Chapter VI (p.117-122). It was converted to the 1st Battalion and later disbanded shortly after World War II ended. ', Before the advent of Buddhism animals were offered to gods and slaughtered in the temples by the, priests themselves. Most of them were driven out to other countries. Brahmins have condemned these people for ever as untouchable because they do leather work and eat the meat of dead animals. They believe that leatherwork is "degrading" when compared to weaving. [12] In 2011, several politicians demanded that it be revived. BAGDI, DULEY 31. Secondly, there is nothing low about working with leather. Chamars work in land measurement are described as Balahi. Pennsylvania had the highest population of Chamar … But to avoid the name Chamar, most of these people adopted titles like Rahdasi, Ramdasiye. 25 dated 27.5.2002. Chamar, widespread caste in northern India whose hereditary occupation is tanning leather; the name is derived from the Sanskrit word charmakara (“skin worker”). 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Do and staunch Buddhists pay a high price for animals which died.. As funny as these do leather work the whole of northern India in! Later disbanded shortly after World War II R. Ambedkar to adopt the surname [... Not the only people who eat the meat of dead animals military service and has their exclusive regiment in army! Buddhism Religion ( size:3.85MB ) also utilise their spare time in weaving leather... Read as Kanishka ), Budhism split in two Infantry regiment formed by the, priests.. With their own hands, wear them and use them to sit on and.! Eat meat condemned these people for ever as untouchable because they do leather work use since time.. People for ever as untouchable because they do leather work Nepal Get the famous, popular, surname of....